The large solid angle and ability to perform high count rate EDS analysis at a fraction of the beam currents used by traditional 10mm2 SDD detectors means the new 80mm2 X-Max opens a whole new world of analysis for electron microscopists looking to characterise beam sensitive materials or biological samples.
NanoAnalysis
To analyse very small particles in a matrix, it is often necessary to reduce the accelerating voltage and beam current to minimise the interaction volume excited by the beam. However, minimising the interaction volume means that the number of X-rays excited falls drastically as well. In the past, the only way of collecting enough data to analyse was either to compromise between the quality of the image and the number of counts available for analysis or to lengthen the counting time.
With X-Max's large active area, though, nanoanalysis has become much easier. This image shows a map of a nickel sample containing very small boron and carbon precipitates. It was mapped at 5kV and 13,000cps for just 90 minutes and clearly shows that even under these limiting conditions, particles of less than 30nm can be clearly and easily mapped.
High Count Rate Mapping
One of the key advantages of SDD over the more traditional Si(Li) detectors is their ability to perform analysis at very high count rates. X-Max has very high throughput capabilities which allows maps to be collected in seconds. The figure shows a map collected on a granite surface. It was taken at 20kV, 400kcps, for 60 seconds (1 minute).